Tuesday, October 8, 2019
The Starry Night by Anne Sexton and Vincent Van Gogh Essay
The Starry Night by Anne Sexton and Vincent Van Gogh - Essay Example Sextonââ¬â¢s intense tone mirrors the passion of van Goghââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Starry Night.â⬠The painting depicts ââ¬Å"the fire that smoldered withinâ⬠van Gogh (Dietrich). The canvas is in turmoil. Sextonââ¬â¢s poem also throbs with deep agitation: The sky is hot, ââ¬Å"The night boils,â⬠(â⬠¦4); the stars are alive and move; ââ¬Å"â⬠¦the moon bulgesâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ (8) and gives birth to life. The poem echoes the paintingââ¬â¢s hallucinatory tone with its hot, dramatic, unstable voice. Sextonââ¬â¢s liberal use of verbs like ââ¬Å"boil,â⬠ââ¬Å"bulges,â⬠ââ¬Å"push,â⬠ââ¬Å"swallows,â⬠â⬠splitâ⬠and ââ¬Å"suckedâ⬠demonstrate her inner turmoil. Except for the silence of the town, the poem depicts a world of turbulence. Sextonââ¬â¢s tone conveys the message that her starry night, like her inner life, is in a state of ferment. Sextonââ¬â¢s poem is a feast of imagery. She matches the rich graphics of van Gog hââ¬â¢s poem with the skilful use of figurative language. Sexton makes van Goghââ¬â¢s vibrant night a ravenous beast: ââ¬Å"â⬠¦that great dragonâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ (14) which is to devour her. The thick, serpentine swirl of his brush becomes the ââ¬Å"â⬠¦old unseen serpentâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ (10) which swallows the stars. Her words, ââ¬Å"â⬠¦in its orange ironsâ⬠(8), conjure an image of the moon as a captive who is forced to give birth to the stars. The most striking image is that of the lone, black tree silhouetted in the foreground of van Goghââ¬â¢s painting, which Sexton metaphorically compares to a ââ¬Å"â⬠¦drowned womanâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ (3). Just as van Goghââ¬â¢s tree reaches out to the Heavens for help, Sexton depicts herself as a lost woman seeking solace in the skies.
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